Press Release Summary = A record breaking 448 lb swordfish was caught in the Gulf of Mexico on 9/16/06 in Orange Beach, AL. Why are these trophy size swordfish now being caught in the northern Gulf? Due to conservation efforts and bans on longlining, there has been a dramatic increased abundance of large swordfish. Swordfishing has become the hottest trend in recreational fishing on the Gulf of Mexico.
Press Release Body = According to Captain Randy \"Goat Roper\" Howland of the Sea Reaper III, the fish was caught about 70 miles southwest of Orange Beach (due south of Mobile) and about 50 miles west of the edge of the DeSoto Canyon, the Mississippi-Alabama-West Florida continental shelf. The weigh-in took place at Orange Beach Marina by Harbor Master, Capt. Jim Beason.
Capt. Beason started swordfishing in the 70's. \"A lot of people don't know that we have swordfish here in the gulf\", he says. \"It used to be that nobody went fishing for them. Since the longline ban, there are more swordfish than ever here. People don't realize it, but you could catch a swordfish every single night, year round.\"
This year was the third year for the Orange Beach Swordfish Classic, a one day tournament. \"Each year the winning fish gets bigger and bigger\", says Capt. Beason. He expects that will continue with the ban on longlining still in place.
Bryan Bennett of J&M Tackle in Orange Beach says \"Swordfishing used to be an afterthought; now, you not only hope but expect to get a bite.\" The equipment used in swordfishing - 50 class rod & reel or better, jumbo squid, Hydro Glow fluorescent green light to attract squid to the boat, and a chemical light stick or battery operated incandescent bulb attached to the line - \"was a small part of our business. Sales related to swordfishing have increased a hundred-fold over the last three years\", Bryan says.
So, why now?
November 1, 2000, the US implemented a ban on its longline fishing in the DeSoto Canyon area in the Gulf of Mexico. It also implemented a year round ban in an area along the east coast of Florida and has closed an area off Georgia, South Carolina, and a portion of North Carolina (Charleston Bump) to longline gear during February through April. Considering the highly migratory nature of the swordfish, this is good news for the sport fishing industry in Orange Beach.
What is longlining? According to the International Big Fish Network (IBFN), longlining involves setting out thousands of baited hooks attached to a single line over miles of ocean. Longlines are a type of commercial fishing gear used to target swordfish and tuna but which also take a large bycatch of undersized fish and non-target species that are discarded dead at sea. Species discarded by longline gear include blue and white marlin, sailfish, sharks, endangered sea turtles, birds, marine mammals, and undersize swordfish. The effect of the longlining ban is a dramatic recovery and increased abundance of swordfish and other species.
The swordfish spawns all year long in the relatively warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico, as opposed to seasonal spawning in colder waters. The average life span of the swordfish that are caught in the Gulf is at least nine years (data on life span is very limited). It has now been seven years since the ban on longlining. Do the math - we should continue to see trophy size swordfish caught by sports fishermen out of Orange Beach as long as the ban on longlining is maintained.
The future for recreational & tournament swordfishing in the Gulf of Mexico should prove to be very exciting indeed.
Report Your Catch
Don't forget to report your catch to the National Marine Fisheries Service. The International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tuna (ICCAT) establishes a catch quota for all member nations. According to Ellen Peel, president of The Billfish Foundation, \"International allocations are reevaluated based on catch history. No catch history, no catch.\" Since the 1990's, the US has not reached its quota and a representative from the Marine Fisheries is convinced this is, to some degree, due to under-reporting. If the US does not catch its quota of swordfish, its share could be redistributed to another nation. This is why it is important that every non-tournament, recreational swordfish catch - no matter what the size - be reported to the National Marine Fisheries Service info line at 800-894-5528 within 24 hours of the catch.
To learn more about ICCAT, visit www.iccat.es
To learn more about The Billfish Foundation (celebrating its 20th anniversary this month) visit www.billfish.org
To learn more about the National Coalition for Marine Conservation, visit www.savethefish.org
To read the story and see photos of the 448 lb. record breaking swordfish, visit www.OrangeBeach.ws.
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Web Site = http://www.OrangeBeach.ws
Contact Details = Sharon Swann Sharon@OrangeBeach.ws 25405 Perdido Beach Blvd., #21-222 Orange Beach, AL 36561 251-981-4455