Global Health Progress Amplifies New Report that Outlines Barriers in Securing Access to Medicines in Least Developed Countries
Released on: October 29, 2010, 3:49 pm
Author: Global Health Progress
Industry: Healthcare
“There is a public health crisis in the least developed
countries. It is a crisis made by humans and solvable only by humans.
There is urgency for governments, businesses, NGOs and academia to
collaborate in dealing with this most urgent of problems,” declares
Cameron Institute’s new 200-page report, Pharmaceutical Access in Least
Developed Countries: on-the-ground barriers and industry successes.
Executive Director D. Wayne Taylor, Ph.D., F.CIM., who prepared the report, cites
the recent World Health Organization’s (WHO) Draft Global Plan and Strategy for
Action in stressing the importance of pharmaceutical industry partnerships. The
report states that the industry must focus its energies on “the growing burden of
diseases and conditions that disproportionately affect developing countries, and
particularly women and children.”
Global Health Progress actively supports the report’s outlined actions needed to
solve this issue, including endorsement of public-private partnerships (PPPs),
protecting intellectual property and drug patents as the cornerstones of affordable
innovation, improving access to medicines and developing new drugs.
Public-private partnerships are one key way to improve access to medicines in the
least developed countries. As the report notes, the research-based pharmaceutical
industry, in various public-private partnerships, has been improving access to
medicines in the least developed countries of the world since the 1950’s. To date,
there have been 150 public-private partnerships whose aim it is to improve access to
medicines and currently 90% of PPPs are industry-led.
Additionally, innovation is cited by the report as “the hallmark of the
pharmaceutical industry. Without innovation there would be no immunizations,
medicines or biologics to save lives, improve quality of lives, and to save much
needed healthcare dollars. A basic right in law is to retain possession of one’s own
ideas and discoveries.” The report also notes the importance of protecting this
innovation through intellectual property and drug patents, as well as through the
infrastructure and legal structures needed for healthy growth.
The report adds that every dollar invested in new medicines relieves the healthcare
system of seven dollars of expenditure elsewhere, and that new drugs increase life
expectancy and life-time income by about 1.0% per year while also decreasing years
of life lost. It also provides a summary of 2010 data regarding contributions
provided by research-based pharmaceutical industry to least developed countries:
• USD 8,450,000,000 of product and investment
• 950,000,000 patients treated
• 9,500,000,000 doses/treatments administered
• 350,000 doctors, nurses and other health personnel trained
Despite this progress, actions are still needed to solve the problem without
creating additional difficulties. For example, even though existing medicines for
HIV/AIDS has reduced mortality rates in developed countries by 70%, adherence and
compliance are two major obstacles, amongst many, to the successful deployment of
these drugs in developing countries. Additional barriers to access and improved
health in least-developed countries include “on the ground” barriers, such as market
failure, corruption, non-existent health human resources and infrastructure, and the
lack of both local and international political will.
About Global Health Progress:
Global Health Progress also supports efforts to raise awareness and mobilize
resources to address health challenges in the developing world by bringing local
leaders together with international health experts, policymakers, donor governments,
and the private sector. www.globalhealthprogress.org; twitter.com/globalhealth;
facebook.com/group.php?gid=35156473766; linkedin.com/groups?home=&gid=2972068
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Contact Details: Mark Grayson
(202) 835-3460
MGrayson@phrma.org
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